May 8, 2004

Chandrayaan-1

Image Credit: Indian Space Research Organization

Chandrayaan-1 With the excitement of the US's plan to return to the Moon it is easy to overlook the fact that American satellites won't be the only ones there. Indeed, there may be other humans on the Moon by the time American astronauts return. The most familiar players are the European Space Agency with its innovative but slow SMART-1 which is enroute to the Moon, Japan with its Lunar-A orbiter, and China, whose Chang'e program of orbiters, landers and sample return missions should begin in 2007. Less well known, but technologically very capable, is Indian's program of lunar exploration. The Indian Space Research Organization plans to launch Chandrayaan-1 to the Moon in 2007/8. This sophisticated orbiter will include high resolution (5 m) multi-spectral imaging, laser topographic mapping and X-ray spectrometer mapping of elements. India builds upon its extensive and successful experience in remote sensing of the Earth and will use its own launch vehicles. The next 1-5 years will see a windfall of new data about the Moon! Click image for more legible view. Related Links: Chandrayaan-1 Chinese Lunar Program Japanese Lunar Program European Lunar Program Tomorrow's LPOD: The Crater Formerly Known As Prinz

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Author & Editor:
Charles A. Wood

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Anthony Ayiomamitis

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